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Federal Tax ID (EIN)

What is a Federal Tax ID (EIN)?

An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is also known as a Federal Tax Identification Number, and is used to identify a business entity. Generally, businesses need an EIN.

Do I need an EIN?

You need an EIN if you:

  • Started a new business

  • Hired or will hire employees, including household employees

  • Opened a bank account that requires an EIN for banking purposes

  • Changed the legal character or ownership of your organization (for example, you incorporate a sole proprietorship or form a partnership)

  • Purchased a going business

  • Created a trust

  • Created a pension plan as a plan administrator

  • Are a foreign person and need an EIN to comply with IRS withholding regulations

  • Are a withholding agent for taxes on non-wage income paid to an alien (such as an individual, a corporation, or a partnership)

  • Are a state or local agency

  • Are a federal government unit or agency

  • Formed a corporation

  • Formed a partnership

  • Administer an estate formed as a result of a person's death

  • Represent an estate that operates a business after the owner's death.

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